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Showing posts with the label Dams

Pakistan Ranks Among World's Top 3 Nations For New Hydroelectric Capacity Added in 2018

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Pakistan ranked third in the world by adding nearly 2,500 MW of hydropower in 2018, according to  Hydropower Status Report 2019 .  China added the most capacity with the installation of 8,540 megawatts, followed by Brazil (3,866 MW), Pakistan (2,487 MW), Turkey (1,085 MW), Angola (668 MW), Tajikistan (605 MW), Ecuador (556 MW), India (535 MW), Norway (419 MW) and Canada (401 MW). New Installed Hydroelectric Power Capacity in 2018. Source: Hydroworld.com Pakistan's Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) says commissioning of the 108-MW Golen Gol 2, 1,410-MW Tarbela 4th Extension and 969-MW Neelum Jhelum hydropower projects in 2018 boosted its hydroelectric generating capacity of 9,389 MW, an increase of 36% in just one year, according to  Hydro Review . Hydropower now makes up about 28% of the total installed capacity of 33,836 MW as of February, 2019.   WAPDA reports contributing 25.63 billion units of hydroelectricity to the national grid dur...

Drought-Stricken Pakistan Receives Heaviest Snowfall in 48 Years

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Pakistan is seeing an unusually wet winter this year after a  very long drought . The country's northern areas received up to 1.8 and 2.1 m (6 and 7 feet)  snowfall  in January and the first week of February 2019, the heaviest in 48 years. Other parts of the country have seen torrential rains and flooding that required launching of relief efforts by Pakistani military and national and provincial disaster management agencies. Pakistan Rain and Snow. Source: AccuWeather Abdul Wali Yousafzai, a senior officer in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa irrigation department told  Anadolu Agency  that the "snowfall and rain will not only help to raise our water table but also be beneficial for our forests that had been affected by drought".  Prime Minister Imran Khan also welcomed it as "a blessing from God".  "The rainfall will raise the water table while the snow will melt into our river. It's a blessing from God," he said. Unusually wet weather in arid Balochista...

Pakistan to Build Massive Dams for Abundant Water and Power

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China and Pakistan have agreed to finance and build two mega dams in Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan. A memorandum of understanding (MoU) for this development was signed by the leaders of the two countries on the sidelines of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) summit in Beijing. Actual vs Potential Hydropower in South Asia. Source: Economist Magazine The two dams, called Bunji and Diamer-Bhasha projects, will have the capacity to generate 7,100MW and 4,500MW of electricity respectively. China will provide $27 billion to fund the construction of the two dams, according to media reports . Pakistan's Hydropower Potential:  Pakistan has the potential to generate 59,000MW of hydropower, according to studies conducted by the nation's Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA). Currently, it's generating only 6,600MW of hydroelectric power, about 11% of the estimated potential.  Media reports indicate that China is prepared to finance and build another 40,000MW...

Upstream River Projects in India Threaten Bangladesh Water Security

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New Delhi is starting massive series of new projects to divert water from major rivers in the north and the east of the country to India's drought-stricken western and southern regions. This news has sounded alarm bells in the Bangladeshi capital of Dhaka, according to the  UK's Guardian newspaper . The $400 billion project involves rerouting water from major rivers including the Ganga and Brahmaputra and creating canals to link the Ken and Batwa rivers in central India and Damanganga-Pinjal in the west. Its target is to help drought-hit India farmers who are  killing themselves at a rate on one every 30 minutes  for at least two decades. The Indo-Gangetic Plain, also known as Indus-Ganga and the North Indian River Plain, is a 255 million hectare (630 million acre) fertile plain encompassing most of northern and eastern India, the eastern parts of Pakistan, and virtually all of Bangladesh, according to a Wikipedia entry. India and Pakistan have a formal interna...